Under section 18 of the Act, the manufacture, packaging, sale or importation of prepackaged items is illegal unless they have a standard quantity and all required disclosures. Any advertisement mentioning the retail price of the packaged goods must also include the net quantity or number of goods contained in the packaging. Since the rapid growth of science and technology and the globalization of economies, there has been a sharp increase in weighing and measuring methods, which has broadened the scope of weights and measures. The Metrology Act 2009 was enacted on 1.4.2011 with the aim of establishing weights and measures standards, regulating trade and trade in weights and measures and other goods sold or distributed by weight, measure or number, and related or related matters. The science of measurement is known as metrology. It includes theoretical and practical questions, the realization of units of measurement and their physical representation as well as measurement tools and their fields of application. Legal metrology refers to any applied metrology regulated by laws or government regulations. The scope of legal metrology differs from country to country. In most countries, legal metrology includes measures for the protection of individual finances, health and the environment. It is responsible for supervising the import and trade of scales and measuring instruments in India. Previously, the Department of Legal Metrology Laws was called the Department of Weights and Measures.
However, the Standard Weights and Measures (Enforcement) Act 1985 and the Weights and Measures Standards Act 1976 were subsequently replaced by the Legal Metrology Act 2009. Follow us on Instagram and subscribe to our YouTube channel for more amazing legal content. The legislative body dealing with the Law on Legal Measurement Act is the Law on Legal Metrology of 2009. The Legal Act on Measurement provides instructions for the approval of measuring, weighing and calculating devices. It protects buyers and ensures the safety of citizens, sellers and the environment. It is even extremely accurate when it comes to fair trade in India. It depends on giving credibility to calculators and measurements. Legal metrology aims to provide certainty to buyers, traders, businessmen and the government. It commands and monitors unfair trade practices. Further legal advice and information can be found on the Vakilsearch website. The Law on Legal Metrology of 2009 was passed because it became necessary for the government to merge the content of the two previous laws in order to eliminate anomalies and simplify the laws. It has also become crucial to maintain realistic regulation to the extent necessary to defend the interests of consumers while keeping the sector safe from unnecessary intrusion.
The recognition of certain “State-approved inspection bodies” with the power to verify the specified weight or dimension was also required. Author: Raj Priya and Ancy Jacob, if you have any questions, please contact/write to us at support@ipandlegalfilings.com or IP & Legal Filing. Some offences covered by the Legal Metrology Act 2009 are: According to international practice, legal metrology is used in three main areas: [1] Legal Metrology Act, 2009 (1 of 2010), p. 18 This article was written by Jaya Vats, a practicing lawyer from Delhi. In this article, the author provides a detailed study of all aspects related to the Legal Metrology Act of 2009. The article provides an in-depth analysis of the importance and applicability of the Law on Legal Metrology and its relevance. Laws on these measuring and calculating devices are necessary in such situations. They are also crucial to protect both consumers and the company`s suppliers. Each country offers such guarantees by including metrology in its law.
So there is this term called “legal metrology”. Each state`s Directorate of Legal Metrology is responsible for enforcing the Standards, Weights and Measures Act, which is essentially a three-tier organization consisting of law-based metrology inspectors in the field, deputy controllers of legal metrology at the district level, and the statutory metrology controller with four deputy controllers at the state level. The four Regional Reference Laboratories (RRSLs) in Ahmedabad, Bhubaneswar, Bangalore and Faridabad calibrate the legal weights and measures of states and union territories. These laboratories also provide calibration services to companies in their respective regions. They have laboratories approved to carry out model approval tests on weights and measuring instruments. Under the Legal Metrology Act 2009 – It streamlines the units to be used for measurement in India. The law also specifies the metric system to be used (meters, kilograms, etc.). Legal metrology is a legislative department of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs that deals with the implementation of rules, regulations, requirements and processes related to measurement and measuring instruments. The Department of Legal Metrology is part of the Department of Consumption, Food and Public Distribution of the Government of India. It regulates the trade and import of weighing and measuring tools in India. Formerly known as the Department of Weights and Measures, the Legal Metrology Act 2009 replaced the Weights and Measures Standards Act 1976 and the Standard Weights and Measures Act 1985. In particular, the Legal Metrology Act, 2009 provides that: In India, goods sold or distributed by weight, measure or number are governed by the Legal Metrology Act, 2009 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”).
The law was introduced with the central aim of creating uniform standards for weights and measures across the country. Section 18 of the Act requires that prepackaged goods be in standard quantities and have certain declarations in accordance with the Act. In addition, the section also provides that if a prepackaged product is advertised, this advertisement must also indicate the quantity or net number of goods contained in the packaging as well as the retail price. [1] In order to promote the purpose of the Legal Metrology Act 2009 and to regulate prepackaged products, the Department of Consumer Affairs has notified the Legal Metrology (Packaged Products) Rules 2011 (hereinafter referred to as “the Rules”), as amended from time to time. The rules protect the right of consumers to be informed about the quality, quantity, level and price of products in order to be protected against unfair commercial practices. Yes, according to section 12 of the Act, no one may refer to habits, customs, practices or methods of any kind that enable a person to demand, receive or demand a quantity of articles, goods or services greater or less than the specified quantity by weight. The action or number in the contract or in any other agreement relating to such article, thing or service is null and void. Who is responsible for issuing the licence? Controller of the Department of Legal Metrology Who is the competent authority to grant registration to packers/manufacturers/packaged goods? Some of the sanctions and violations mentioned in the law in violation or violation of the laws on legal measurement are listed below: LawSikho has created a telegram group for the exchange of legal knowledge, recommendations and various possibilities. You can click on this link and register: According to Article 50 of the Law, an appeal may be lodged with the next higher authority within 60 days from the date of the order or decision of a legal metrology official. Importers of measuring instruments competing in the Indian market must register to obtain the registration certificate of the importer of weights and measures. The applicant must file an application for registration in Schedule X in accordance with Rule 15 and obtain it in accordance with section 19 of the Legal Metrology Act 2009. The Legal Metrology Act 2009 is the most important piece of legislation dealing with the statutory law of measurement.
The legislation on legal metrology sets standards for weighing, measuring and measuring instruments. It protects consumers, the environment and retailers and pays special attention to fair trade in India. It is based on the ability to track measurements and measurement tools. It tries to strengthen the confidence of customers, the government, businessmen and traders. It regulates unfair trading practices. Appointment of the responsible person and other officials in the field of legal metrology The types of weights and measures for which inspection is to be carried out by the State-approved testing centre may be prescribed by the central Government. The rules state that any advertisement mentioning the retail selling price of the prepackaged goods must contain an indication of the quantity or net number of goods contained in the package. The font size of the net quantity in the listing must match the font size of the retail price. [20] For foodstuffs that may spoil after a certain period of time, the statement “best before or after the date, month and year” must be indicated on the packaging of the goods.